Energy:

Physical, Mental, and Emotional Fatigue

Low energy these days is an extremely common concern. A quarter of adults suffer from fatigue and a tenth of adults suffer from chronic fatigue (according to the National Library of Medicine). Low energy that doesn’t seem to have a reason or solution can be frustrating, and have drastic impacts on mental health. The first thing to consider is - it’s not your fault. It’s easy and natural to think, after long stretches of low energy, that the problem is you. Why wouldn’t it be? Everyone else seems to be doing fine, if not better. When we think like this, however, we’re forgetting some important things. First, most people are hiding their struggles just as much as you are. We can’t always trust what we see, or what people show us, because it’s often a cover up. And there’s just as much a chance that the person you're thinking about or talking with is just as tired (or lonely or nervous or stressed) as you. We’ve all got our stories and back stories, and we all have our masks. That’s why comparing ourselves to other people so rarely works in our favour.

If we assume that everyone is tired some of the time, that changes the picture, and the blame. Surely it can’t be only my fault if it isn’t just me feeling it. Society and culture play their part too. Our culture teaches us that to be tired or stressed or unproductive is a failure and makes us less worthy. We use shame and judgement to try and motivate ourselves and each other which affirms that we can and should be doing better. But feeling tired isn’t a choice, it’s a consequence. And being less productive because of it isn’t something we have control over. A lot of the time the more we tell ourselves to suck it up and get on with things, the more tired we become. (Kristen Neff has done amazing work demonstrating how this kind of strategy doesn’t work.) For better or worse, we live in a capitalistic society which values productivity above all else. It pushes us to our limits and fails to ask us what we need to perform well. That’s going to be exhausting for everyone - and it is.

So how do we cope with it? 

I often find it can be helpful, for myself and my clients, to complicate our view of ‘tiredness’. Over time the word ‘tired’ can become a catchall that means everything and nothing. That’s not helpful for finding solutions or creating change. So challenge yourself to use a different word. ‘Tired’ has a lot of negative connotations that tell us we can’t do something or that things are unenjoyable to do. But ‘Sleepy’ tells us that some things (reading a book, calling a friend, going for a walk) are doable and enjoyable. It also tells us that we can do our usual stuff in new ways (going slow and taking breaks) that are good for us and our energy. So play around with different words to see if they fit better. Maybe try writing your own version of this table:

It can also be helpful to consider that there are different types of tiredness. I like to break mine up into three categories: physical, mental, and emotional. Knowing which kind of tired I am gives me clues about how to help myself and get myself feeling better. It also reminds me that while one part of me is tired, that doesn’t mean all parts of me are. Try writing your own version of the table below to guide you when you’re energy is low:

Other Considerations

There are a lot of reasons our energy levels can suffer. Stress is a big one, and a common one - Headspace wrote a great piece on that. Neuro-diversity may be playing a part as well, maybe you’re overwhelmed or overstimulated. (It took me realising I’m Autistic to finally understand my experience with fatigue and get it under control.) Health concerns can eat up our energy without us even knowing it. Our sleep, eating and drinking can all have an impact, as well as our alcohol and drug use. The NHS offers some advice for those. Almost all mental health diagnoses list fatigue (or some variation of) as a possible symptom. If your energy is a problem, remember that you deserve to feel better, and you deserve the care and attention to get you there. If that means taking stress leave, talking to a doctor, getting a therapist, a nutritionist, or just doing some good old fashioned investigation and reflection, then do it! Being proactive while suffering is difficult, but it’s also the only way out of it. Keep in mind that we can’t dictate when we need rest or when we feel better. Which means that feeling better might mean making more sacrifices than you’re strictly comfortable with. Then again, living your busy life with your energy low isn’t comfortable either. Everything gets better with time, but the more we engage with the problem, the less time it takes. Doing something, anything, even if it doesn’t turn out to be the exact right thing, can only help. If nothing else, you’ll learn from it and get closer to the solution you’re looking for.

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